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Benign Kidney Tumour Treatment in Delhi, India
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Benign kidney tumours, also known as benign renal masses, are non-cancerous growths in the kidney. They are a common finding and may be discovered incidentally during imaging studies for other reasons. In most cases, benign kidney tumours do not cause any symptoms, but in some cases, they can lead to discomfort and other symptoms.
Speciality
Associated anatomy
Kidney
What are the Signs and Symptoms of Benign Kidney Tumour?
In most cases, benign kidney tumours do not cause any symptoms, but in some cases, they can lead to:
- Back or abdominal pain
- Blood in the urine
- A palpable mass in the abdomen
- Fatigue or weight loss
- High blood pressure
What are the Causes and Risk Factors of Benign Kidney Tumour?
The exact cause of benign kidney tumours is not well understood, but some risk factors that have been identified include:
- Age: Benign kidney tumours are more common in older individuals.
- Family history: There is a higher risk of developing benign kidney tumours if there is a family history of the condition.
- Gender: Benign kidney tumours are more common in men than women.
- Smoking: Smoking increases the risk of developing benign kidney tumours.
What are the Complications of Benign Kidney Tumour?
In some cases, benign kidney tumours can cause complications such as:
- Haemorrhage: A benign kidney tumour can bleed, leading to pain and other symptoms.
- Obstruction: A benign kidney tumour can grow large enough to obstruct urine flow, causing discomfort and other symptoms.
- Infection: A benign kidney tumour can become infected, leading to pain and other symptoms.
How do you Diagnose a Benign Kidney Tumour?
The diagnosis of benign kidney tumours typically involves imaging studies like an ultrasound, CT scan, or MRIs, to look for the size and location of the tumour.
In certain cases, a biopsy may be performed to confirm the diagnosis.
Benign Kidney Tumour Treatment
- Treatment for benign kidney tumours depends on factors like the size and location of tumours and the overall health of the patient.
- In many cases, no treatment is necessary, as benign kidney tumours do not progress to cancer.
- In other cases, surgery may be recommended to remove the tumour, especially if it is causing symptoms or complications.
Benign Kidney Tumours Prevention
There is no way to prevent a benign kidney tumour, but measures can be taken to reduce the chances by:
- Eating a healthy diet
- Exercising regularly
- Visiting the doctor regularly
- Avoiding tobacco and alcohol use.
What is the Prognosis for Benign Kidney Tumour?
The prognosis for benign kidney tumours is generally excellent, as these tumours do not progress to cancer and typically do not cause significant health problems. With proper treatment, most individuals with benign kidney tumours can expect to enjoy a good quality of life and have a normal life expectancy.
Frequently Asked Questions
How common are benign kidney tumours?
Benign kidney tumours are relatively common and are often found incidentally during imaging tests performed for other reasons.
Should benign kidney tumours be removed?
Whether a benign kidney tumour should be removed depends on location, size and growth rate. The doctor can help determine if surgery is necessary or if the tumour can be monitored with periodic imaging.
What are the symptoms of a benign kidney tumour?
A majority of them are asymptomatic; common symptoms include pain and swelling.
What is the most common kidney tumour?
The most common kidney tumour in adults is renal cell carcinoma, which is usually malignant.
Can benign kidney tumours be removed?
Yes, kidney tumours can be removed through various surgical approaches, including laparoscopic and robotic-assisted surgery.
How are benign kidney tumours treated?
Partial nephrectomy or enucleation of the tumour can be done by laparoscopic or robot-assisted techniques.
Are benign cysts on kidneys common?
Benign cysts on the kidneys are relatively common, especially in older people. They are usually found incidentally during imaging tests and do not require treatment unless they cause some symptoms or complications.
Review
Reviewed By Dr. Waheed Zaman, Director - Urology & Renal Transplantation on 7th May 2024.
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