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Laparoscopic / Minimal Access Surgery

Laparoscopic / Minimal Access Surgery

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Overview

Minimal Access/Laparoscopic Surgery is a surgical technique which involves small (keyhole) incisions instead of large cuts. The laparoscopic surgeon introduces a telescope with a video camera through this incision into the body cavity and operates by viewing the internal parts on a TV monitor. In traditional open surgery, the surgeon is unable to see directly into the patient without a large incision. The video camera efficiently becomes a surgeon’s eyes in minimal access surgery, since to perform the procedure; the surgeon uses the image from the video camera placed inside the patient’s body. When the abdomen is operated using a telescope, the procedure is called laparoscopy. On the other hand, when used in a joint, it is called arthroscopy, and when used in the chest, the procedure is called thoracoscopy.

This minimal access surgery helps in early recovery of patients as they are usually walking around in a few hours after the surgery and can resume their daily activities in no time. Laparoscopic surgery causes minimal pain and has excellent cosmetic results. When compared to traditional open surgery, in laparoscopic or minimal access surgery patients experience less pain, less scarring and have a shorter recovery time. Minimal access surgery can successfully treat thyroid and parathyroid, hernia, appendix, anorectal conditions, diseases of gastrointestinal tract, gall bladder stones and certain clinical conditions involving pancreas, adrenal glands, spleen, kidneys and the liver.

The team of Minimal Access, Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery at the best laparoscopic surgery hospital, Max Hospital, Saket has been associated with the establishment and propagation of Minimal Access Surgery (laparoscopic surgery) for over 25 years in India. Created and conceptualized 30 years ago; today, the team has grown and expanded to its present strength of 5 consultant surgeons; Dr. Pradeep Chowbey, Dr. Rajesh Khullar, Dr. Anil Sharma, Dr. Vandana Soni and Dr. Manish Baijal. The present team has been working together for over two decades and is committed to providing surgical excellence and the best patient outcomes. Their efforts, hard work and dedication towards work have made Max Hospital, Saket the best bariatric surgery hospital in India, and we are proud of this achievement.

Max Institute of MAMBS, Saket is recognized to be a Global Centre of Excellence in Endosurgery. It has been recognized as the Center of Excellence in ‘Hernia Surgery’ by Asia Pacific Hernia Society. It is also accredited as the Center of Excellence in ‘Hernia Surgery’ (2013- 2014) and ‘Metabolic & Bariatric Surgery’ (2011-2014) by the Surgical Review Corporation, USA.

Together, the team at Max Saket holds a Limca Book of Record of performing more than 72,000 surgeries. This is reflected in consecutive Limca Book of Record editions from 2000 to 2017.

Benefits of Minimal Access Surgery

  • Quick recovery time
  • Small Incisions
  • Less discomfort
  • Shorter hospital stays
  • less internal scarring

Book an appointment at Max Hospitals, the leading laparoscopic surgery hospital in India.

FAQs

What is laparoscopic surgery?

Laparoscopic surgery is a minimally invasive surgical technique that uses small incisions and specialised tools to perform procedures inside the body.

What types of procedures can be done using laparoscopic surgery?

Laparoscopic surgery can be used to perform gallbladder removal, hernia repair, hysterectomy and other procedures.

What are the benefits of laparoscopic surgery?

The benefits of laparoscopic surgery include less pain, less scarring, shorter hospital stays, and a quicker recovery time compared to traditional open surgery.

Is laparoscopic surgery safe?

Laparoscopic surgery is generally considered safe, but like any surgical procedure, there are certain risks.

How long does laparoscopic surgery take?

The length of laparoscopic surgery depends on the specific procedure being performed, but it is generally shorter than traditional open surgery.

Will I be awake during laparoscopic surgery?

No, patients are typically put under general anaesthesia during laparoscopic surgery.

What is recovery like after laparoscopic surgery?

Recovery after laparoscopic surgery is typically quicker and less painful than traditional open surgery, but it still involves some discomfort and a period of limited activity.

Can laparoscopic surgery be done on a daycare basis?

Yes, many laparoscopic procedures can be done on a daycare basis, allowing patients to go home the same day as the surgery.

What are the risks of laparoscopic surgery?

The risks of laparoscopic surgery include bleeding, infection, damage to nearby organs, and blood clots.

Will I have scars after laparoscopic surgery?

Yes, patients may have small scars where the incisions were made, but these scars are typically less noticeable than those from traditional open surgery.

How long will I need to be off work after laparoscopic surgery?

The length of time a patient needs to be off work after laparoscopic surgery depends on the specific procedure, but it is generally shorter than traditional open surgery.

Can laparoscopic surgery be used for cancer treatment?

Yes, laparoscopic surgery can be used for cancer treatment, but it depends on the specific type and stage of cancer.

How do I prepare for laparoscopic surgery?

Patients will typically be given specific instructions by their surgeon on how to prepare for laparoscopic surgery, which may include fasting, stopping certain medications, and quitting smoking.

Will I have a catheter during laparoscopic surgery?

It depends on the specific procedure, but a catheter may be used during laparoscopic surgery to drain the bladder.

Can laparoscopic surgery be done during pregnancy?

In general, laparoscopic surgery is not recommended during pregnancy, except in rare cases where it is medically necessary.

What should I expect during my recovery after laparoscopic surgery?

Patients can expect some discomfort and limitations on activity during their recovery after laparoscopic surgery, but they should gradually regain their strength and energy over time. It is important to follow your surgeon's instructions for a successful recovery.

Review

FAQs reviewed by Dr. Jotinder Khanna - Associate Director – General & Laparoscopic Surgery.

Laparoscopic / Minimal Access Surgery: Condition & Treatments

Anorectal Conditions

Anorectal refers to conditions related to the anus or rectum. These conditions are mainly caused due to some sort of overgrowth or abnormal growth of tissues in the anus and rectum region. While discussing these issues might be embarrassing, living with them can be painful. The common anorectal problems are: Anal Fistula Piles Fissures Prolapse

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Appendicitis Treatment in Delhi, India

Appendicitis is a serious condition that can quickly turn into a medical emergency if not treated in time. An inflamed appendix can cause pain and nausea; and in worst cases, if ignored it may even burst out necessitating emergency surgery. Therefore, early detection of the symptoms and prompt treatment can prevent any serious complications. At Max Hospital, specialists including gastroenterologists and general surgeons are available to treat appendicitis. We harbour experienced teams whose priority is patient safety. They can promptly diagnose the condition using techniques such as ultrasonography and CT scans and conduct the appendectomy with utmost care. Following the treatment, the hospital provides comprehensive follow-up to ensure a smooth recovery for our patients.

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Cerebral Palsy

Cerebral palsy is a condition that affects an individual's muscle tone, movement and posture. It is a group of disorders caused by injury to an immature, developing brain before birth. Its symptoms become apparent during infancy and preschool years. People with cerebral palsy have difficulty swallowing, eye-muscle coordination, and involuntary movements. They often have a reduced range of motion at the joints caused by muscle stiffness. The cause of the development of cerebral palsy and its effect on various body functions varies greatly. Some people can walk, while others require assistance. Some may have intellectual disabilities, while others may not. People with cerebral palsy may also have epilepsy, blindness, or deafness. It is crucial to note that cerebral palsy is a lifelong disorder. This condition has no cure. Treatment helps manage symptoms and improve function.

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Gall Bladder Surgery

Cholecystectomy, the surgical removal of the gallbladder, is a crucial procedure often recommended for patients suffering from gallstones or related conditions. This minimally invasive surgery is essential for alleviating pain, preventing complications, and restoring quality of life for individuals affected by gallbladder issues. At Max Hospitals, we understand the significance of timely and expertly performed cholecystectomies. Our specialised team of surgeons, equipped with state-of-the-art facilities and cutting-edge technology, ensures precise diagnosis and treatment tailored to each patient’s needs. Whether one is experiencing acute symptoms or seeking preventive care, our comprehensive approach guarantees compassionate care and optimal outcomes.

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Hernia

A hernia is a condition where the intestine, other organs, or fatty tissue pushes through a weakened area in the muscles or connective tissue. While hernias can develop in different parts of the body, such as the abdomen, belly button, or upper thigh/groin area, they are most commonly seen in the groin region. Some hernias may be present at birth, while others develop later in life. Although hernias can be asymptomatic, they can also cause mild to severe pain. Surgery is the only way to cure a hernia, as it does not resolve on its own.

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Hiatal Hernia

A hiatal hernia is a type of hernia that occurs when the upper part of the stomach bulges up into the chest through an opening in the diaphragm, a large muscle that helps to breathe. The diaphragm is situated in between the abdomen and chest. The muscle has a small opening known as hiatus, where the oesophagus and stomach joins.In the case of a hiatal hernia, a small portion of the stomach bulges through this opening and enter the chest. In most cases, the hiatal hernia is small and usually doesn’t cause any symptoms or complications. However, if the hiatal hernia is more prominent in size, it may cause some symptoms like heartburn.

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Hydatid Disease

Hydatid disease is a parasitic infestation caused by a tapeworm. The genus responsible for the disease is called Echinococcus. The tapeworm has an outer layer derived from the host, an intermediate laminated layer, and an inner germinal layer. The hydatid cysts can be single or multiple and can become calcified. They may be asymptomatic but present with abdominal pain or a mass. A rupture or secondary infection of cysts can occur along with associated biliary obstruction. All patients should be treated with medicines before administering any definitive therapy. Surgical removal of the intact cyst is the preferred treatment when there is communication between the cyst and the biliary system.

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Inguinal Hernia

Inguinal hernia, also known as groin hernia, forms when the intestines or fat from the abdomen protrude through the lower abdominal wall into the groin. The condition can occur in the right or left inguinal canal. An inguinal hernia forms a sac-like structure around the hernia when it bulges through the abdominal wall. The condition occurs more in men as compared to women. 

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Intestinal Obstruction

A minimally invasive procedure is commonly used to treat diseases of gastrointestinal tract. Unlike traditional surgery of intestines where a long incision down the center of the abdomen is required, laparoscopic surgery requires only small "keyhole" incisions in the abdomen. The common conditions that may require surgery of small intestine are: Strictures Benign tumors Meckel's Diverticulum

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Pyelonephritis

Pyelonephritis is a type of kidney infection that can pose serious health risks if left untreated or not managed properly, with potential complications including kidney damage, abscess formation, and systemic infections. At Max Hospitals, we offer comprehensive pyelonephritis treatment to effectively combat this infection and prevent its adverse consequences. Our team of experienced nephrologists possesses in-depth knowledge of the condition and its management strategies. We employ a patient-centric approach, tailoring treatment plans to individual needs and ensuring the best possible outcomes.Equipped with advanced diagnostic tools, we are able to ensure a high degree of accuracy in determining the causes of pyelonephritis and the severity of the infection. This meticulous approach to diagnosis lays the foundation for personalised treatment plans that effectively target the specific bacteria responsible for the infection. Our commitment to patient care extends beyond treatment as we provide comprehensive education and support to empower patients to effectively manage their condition and prevent future infections.

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Solid organ Surgery

Solid organs that include the adrenal glands, spleen, kidneys, pancreas, and liver secrete juices, and control the amount and distribution of food and water that are responsible for human body to survive. To remove cancer or tumors in the organs, surgeons prefer minimally invasive Laparoscopic surgeries over open surgeries as the former causes minimal pain and reduces the burden of treatment.

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Thyroid and Parathyroid Glands

The thyroid is a small (butterfly-shaped) gland. It is located at the lower part of the neck. Its function is to secrete hormones. The thyroid gland is regulated by control centres in the brain - hypothalamus and pituitary gland. The hypothalamus in our brain releases a thyrotropin-releasing hormone or (TRH). The release of thyrotropin-releasing hormone tells the pituitary gland to release thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH). This thyroid-stimulating hormone, circulating in your bloodstream, is what tells the thyroid gland to make thyroid hormones and release them into the bloodstream. The main hormones that are released by the thyroid gland are triiodothyronine (abbreviated as T3) and thyroxine (abbreviated as T4). These are responsible for delivering energy to the cells of our body and are one of the main hormones to control the body's metabolism.

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Our Medical Experts

Max Healthcare is home to 5000 eminent doctors in the world, most of whom are pioneers in their respective fields. Additionally, they are renowned for developing innovative and revolutionary clinical procedures.

Our Medical Experts

Max Healthcare is home to 5000 eminent doctors in the world, most of whom are pioneers in their respective fields. Additionally, they are renowned for developing innovative and revolutionary clinical procedures.

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Real Patients, Real Stories

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Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy for Gallbladder Polyps

Treated by Dr. Vishwas Sharma, Max Super Speciality Hospital, Shalimar Bagh

Feb 26, 2024

Robotic Cholecystectomy for perforated gall bladder

Treated by Dr. Vivek Bindal, Max Super Speciality Hospital, Patparganj

Sep 13, 2023

Bariatric Surgery for Obesity

Treated by Dr. Atul N.C. Peters, Max Smart Super Speciality Hospital, Saket

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Treated by Dr. K K Trehan, Max Super Speciality Hospital, Shalimar Bagh

May 8, 2023

Bariatric Surgery for Obesity

Treated by Dr. Ashish Gautam, Max Super Speciality Hospital, Patparganj

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Laparoscopic Rectopexy Surgery for Rectal Prolapse | Patient Success Story

Treated by Dr. K K Trehan, Max Super Speciality Hospital, Shalimar Bagh

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Laparoscopic Surgery for Gallbladder Stones

Treated by Dr. Ashish Vashistha, Max Super Speciality Hospital, Saket

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Endoscopic Sleeve Gastroplasty: Non-Surgical Weight Loss | Success Story

Treated by Dr. Vivek Bindal, Max Super Speciality Hospital, Vaishali

May 17, 2022

Mr. Samir underwent successful twin surgeries and ligament reconstruction at Max Gurugram

Treated by , Max Hospital, Gurgaon

Asha - Recuperating from multiple hernias

Treated by Dr. Vivek Bindal, Max Super Speciality Hospital, Vaishali

Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy for Gallbladder Polyps

Treated by Dr. Vishwas Sharma , Max Super Speciality Hospital, Shalimar Bagh

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