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Dermatitis Treatment in Delhi, India
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Dermatitis is an umbrella term that describes any inflammation of the skin that causes itching, redness, swelling, and other symptoms. It may occur anywhere on the body, ranging from mild to severe.
Types of Dermatitis
There are several types of dermatitis, ranging from atopic dermatitis to contact dermatitis and seborrheic dermatitis.
- Atopic dermatitis, a chronic condition, begins in childhood and is associated with allergies and asthma.
- Contact dermatitis occurs when our skin comes into contact with an allergen or irritant.
- Seborrheic dermatitis is a condition that causes scaly patches on the scalp, face, and other parts of the body.
Dermatitis Symptoms
The symptoms of dermatitis vary depending on the type of dermatitis. Some common symptoms include:
- Redness
- Itching
- Swelling
- Blisters
- Scaling of the skin
- Flaking skin
- Rashes that bleed or ooze
Dermatitis Causes
The causes of dermatitis can vary as well. It can be caused by contact with an irritant or allergen, such as chemicals or certain fabrics. Other causes may include:
- Infections
- Stress
- Genetic factors
- Weather conditions
Dermatitis Diagnosis
Diagnosis of dermatitis may involve:
- Physical exam
- Review of the patient's medical history
- Skin patch testing to identify any allergens
- Skin culture
- Biopsy
- Blood tests to detect underlying conditions
Dermatitis Risk Factors
Risk factors for dermatitis include:
- Personal or family history of allergies
- Asthma
- Other skin conditions
- Exposure to allergens or irritants at work or home.
Dermatitis Complications
Complications of dermatitis can include:
- Infection
- Scarring
- Changes in skin colour or texture
- Chronic dermatitis
- Contact urticaria
- Impaired wound healing
- Secondary infections
Dermatitis Prevention
Prevention of dermatitis includes the following measures:
- Avoiding known triggers
- Maintaining good skin hygiene
- Using gentle cleansers and moisturizers
- Avoiding harsh soaps or chemicals that cause irritation
Prognosis
The prognosis for dermatitis depends on the type and severity of the condition. With appropriate treatment and management, most cases of dermatitis can be managed, and symptoms can be alleviated.
Reviewed & Updated On
Reviewed by Dr. Ajita Bagai Kakkar, Associate Director - Dermatology, Lasers and Aesthetic Medicines, Dermatology on 25-May-2023.
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