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Brain Tumour Warning Signs & Symptoms

Jul 17 , 2024 | 2 min read

Brain tumours can be life-altering, and early detection is crucial for effective treatment. Understanding the warning signs can help in seeking timely medical intervention.

Common Warning Signs

1. Headaches

Severe or persistent headaches are a common symptom of brain tumours. These headaches may worsen in the morning or when lying down or bending forward and often do not respond to typical pain relievers.

2. Seizures (Convulsions)

Seizures occur due to the abnormal electrical activity in the brain and can vary from brief lapses in awareness to full convulsions. Brain tumours are responsible for 30% of new-onset seizures in adults.

3. Nausea and Vomiting

Unexplained nausea and vomiting , especially if they are worse in the morning and especially at the peak of a headache, can indicate increased intracranial pressure from a tumour.

4. Vision Problems

Blurred vision, double vision, or loss of peripheral vision can be brain tumour symptoms, especially if pressing on or near the optic nerve.

5. Changes in Personality or Behavior

Brain tumours can cause significant changes in a person’s behaviour, mood, and personality. This can include increased aggression, confusion, or memory loss

6. Hearing Problems

Ringing in the ears (tinnitus) or hearing loss can occur, particularly if the tumour is located near auditory nerves.

7. Weakness or Clumsiness

A brain tumour can affect the brain’s ability to provide strength and control for movements. This can lead to weakness or clumsiness, typically on one side of the body.

8. Difficulty with Balance or Coordination

Tumours in or near the cerebellum can cause walking, coordination, or balance difficulties

9. Cognitive or Speech Difficulties

Problems with thinking, speaking, or finding the right words can indicate a tumour affecting specific areas of the brain.

When to See a Doctor

It is important to consult with a medical provider if you or someone you know is having any of these symptoms, particularly if they are persistent and worsening. Detecting and diagnosing early can greatly enhance the effectiveness of treatment.

1. Persistent Symptoms

Any persistent neurological symptoms, such as headaches, seizures, or vision changes, warrant a medical evaluation.

2. Progressive Symptoms

A healthcare professional should assess symptoms that gradually worsen over time.

3. New Onset Seizures

A neurologist or neurosurgeon should promptly evaluate any new-onset seizures in adults.

Understanding the warning signs of brain tumours is vital for early diagnosis and treatment. If you or someone you know exhibits these symptoms, seek medical advice promptly. Early intervention can cure benign (non-cancerous) diseases and improve outcomes in cancerous ones.