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The Role & Advantage of Robotic Surgery in Myomectomy

By Dr. Suman Lal in Obstetrics And Gynaecology

Oct 01 , 2024 | 1 min read

Myomectomy, the surgical removal of uterine fibroids, has traditionally been performed through open surgery or laparoscopic techniques. However, with advancements in technology, robotic-assisted surgery has emerged as a powerful option.

Understanding Myomectomy

Uterine fibroids are noncancerous growths in the uterus that cause pelvic discomfort, pain, and heavy menstrual flow. For women who wish to preserve their fertility or relieve symptoms, myomectomy can be a viable solution. The goal of the procedure is to remove fibroids while leaving the uterus intact.

The Robotic Surgery Advantage

Precision and Visualisation: Enhanced precision is a key benefit of robotic surgery. It provides surgeons with a detailed, three-dimensional perspective of the surgical site, enabling them to effectively visualise intricate structures. This clarity is especially important during myomectomy, where the objective is to excise fibroids while preserving the surrounding tissues.
Minimally Invasive: Robotic myomectomy is a minimally invasive procedure. Unlike traditional open surgery, which requires a large incision, robotic techniques involve small incisions. This leads to several benefits, including:
- Reduced Pain: Smaller incisions result in less postoperative discomfort.
- Shorter Recovery Time: Patients often experience quicker recovery and can return to their normal activities sooner.
- Less Scarring: The small incisions typically heal better, leaving minimal scarring.
Enhanced Dexterity: The robotic instruments provide greater manoeuvrability than the human hand, allowing surgeons to perform complex movements with precision. This is particularly beneficial when removing fibroids located in challenging positions or when working within the confines of the pelvis.
Improved Outcomes: Research indicates that robotic-assisted myomectomy can enhance surgical results, resulting in less blood loss, fewer complications, and shorter hospital admissions.
These factors contribute to a more positive overall experience for patients.

Who is a Candidate for Robotic Myomectomy?

Not every patient can be a candidate for robotic myomectomy, but many women with symptomatic fibroids may benefit. Factors that may influence eligibility include:

The size and location of fibroids
Overall health and medical history
The desire to preserve fertility

It’s essential to have a thorough discussion with a healthcare provider to know the best approach for your individual situation.

Conclusion

Robotic surgery is revolutionising the way we approach myomectomy, offering patients a minimally invasive option with numerous benefits. As technology advances, we can expect even more improvements in surgical techniques and patient outcomes.