Overview
HIPEC (Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy) is an advanced cancer treatment performed in India, including at Max Hospitals. It is a specialized procedure used to treat certain types of advanced abdominal cancers, particularly those that have spread within the peritoneal cavity. HIPEC involves delivering heated chemotherapy directly into the abdominal cavity to target and destroy cancer cells.
Overview:
HIPEC is an innovative treatment approach that combines surgery and chemotherapy to improve outcomes for patients with advanced abdominal cancers. It involves the surgical removal of visible tumors within the abdominal cavity, followed by the perfusion of heated chemotherapy solution to eliminate microscopic cancer cells that may remain.
Candidates for HIPEC:
- Candidates for HIPEC typically have certain types of advanced abdominal cancers, such as colorectal cancer, ovarian cancer, appendiceal cancer, or peritoneal mesothelioma.
- Candidates may have tumors that have spread within the peritoneal cavity, but have not metastasized to distant organs.
- Each patient's case is evaluated by a multidisciplinary team of experts, including surgeons, oncologists, and radiologists, to determine the suitability of HIPEC.
Preparation:
- Preparation for HIPEC involves a comprehensive evaluation of the patient's medical history, physical condition, and overall health. This includes imaging tests such as CT scans or MRIs to assess the extent of the disease and determine the feasibility of the procedure.
- The patient's general health, organ function, and ability to tolerate surgery and chemotherapy will also be assessed.
The medical team at Max Hospitals provides personalized care and guidance to prepare patients for the HIPEC procedure.
Procedure:
- During the HIPEC procedure, the patient is placed under general anesthesia.
- The surgical team first performs cytoreductive surgery, which involves the removal of visible tumors and affected organs within the abdominal cavity.
- Afterward, a heated chemotherapy solution is infused into the abdominal cavity, where it circulates for a specific duration of time.
- The heat helps improve the effectiveness of the chemotherapy, as it enhances drug penetration and destroys cancer cells.
- The chemotherapy solution is then drained from the abdomen, and the incisions are closed.
Risks:
HIPEC is a complex procedure that carries certain risks and potential complications. These may include:
- Infection
- Bleeding
- damage to surrounding organs
- blood clot formation
- chemotherapy-related side effects
- Post-operative complications.
The medical team at Max Hospitals, with their expertise in performing advanced surgical procedures, ensures patient safety and closely monitors for any potential risks throughout the procedure.
Recovery:
- Recovery after HIPEC may vary depending on the individual and the extent of the procedure.
- Patients usually spend several days in the hospital for close monitoring and post-operative care.
- Pain management, nutritional support, and physical therapy may be provided to aid in the recovery process.
The medical team at Max Hospitals follows a patient-centric approach, providing comprehensive support and guidance to facilitate a smooth recovery.
Cost:
The cost of HIPEC in India can vary depending on various factors, including the hospital, the expertise of the medical team, the patient's overall health condition, and any additional procedures or tests required. For accurate information regarding the specific costs involved in HIPEC and to discuss insurance coverage options, patients are advised to consult with their healthcare provider or reach out to Max Hospitals.
Max Hospitals, with its technologically equipped facilities and experienced doctors, provides state-of-the-art cancer care, including HIPEC, to patients. Max Hospitals prioritizes personalized care and ensures that the patient's well-being is at the forefront of their treatment approach.